Learn the symptoms of ovarian cysts, from pelvic pain to irregular cycles, and when to see a doctor.
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that form on or inside an ovary, often as part of the menstrual cycle. Although many ovarian cysts are harmless and resolve on their own, some can cause symptoms that require attention. At My DR Family Clinic in Kissimmee, FL, we’re here to help you understand when to seek medical attention for potential ovarian cyst problems. Recognizing the signs early can prevent complications and give you peace of mind.
Many women experience ovarian cysts at some point, and most are benign and painless. However, certain types of ovarian cysts can cause discomfort or indicate underlying conditions, making awareness crucial. This article explores what ovarian cysts are, their common and serious symptoms, how they are diagnosed, when to see a doctor, and how My DR Family Clinic can support your women’s health needs.
From pelvic pain to irregular cycles, we’ll break down the signs of ovarian cysts to help you take control of your health. Let’s start learning more and know when to seek expert care!
What Are Ovarian Cysts?
Understanding These Common Growths
An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that develops on or inside an ovary, a key part of the female reproductive system. Most ovarian cysts are called functional cysts, which form during the menstrual cycle when the ovary prepares to release an egg. These cysts are common and often resolve without treatment. However, other types may cause symptoms or require medical attention.
There are several types of ovarian cysts. Functional ovarian cysts include follicular cysts, which form when an egg is not released, and corpus luteum cysts, which develop after the egg is released. Other types, such as dermoid cysts, cystadenomas, or chocolate cysts (related to endometriosis), are less common and may require monitoring. For more details, visit the Mayo Clinic.
Symptoms of the Most Common Ovarian Cysts
Recognizing Everyday Signs
Most ovarian cysts are small and don’t cause symptoms, but when they do, the signs can mimic other conditions, such as menstrual cramps. Knowing the common symptoms of ovarian cysts helps you distinguish them from routine problems. Here are the most common signs to watch for.
- Pelvic Pain or Pressure: A common symptom of ovarian cysts is a dull or sharp pain in the lower abdomen, often on one side. This pain may come and go.
- Bloating or Distension: An ovarian cyst can cause a feeling of fullness or swelling in the abdomen, sometimes making clothing feel tight.
- Changes in Menstrual Cycle: Irregular periods, heavier bleeding, or spotting may indicate an ovarian cyst affecting hormonal balance.
- Pain During Sex (Dyspareunia): Some women experience discomfort during intercourse due to pressure from an ovarian cyst.
- Frequent Urination or Difficulty Emptying the Bladder: A large cyst can press on the bladder, causing the need to urinate frequently or difficulty emptying the bladder completely.
These symptoms are usually mild, but persistent problems should prompt you to see a healthcare provider. Learn more at Cleveland Clinic.
Serious or Emergency Symptoms
When to Seek Immediate Attention
Although most ovarian cysts are harmless, some can lead to serious complications such as ovarian torsion or rupture. These conditions require urgent medical attention to prevent damage to the ovary or its blood supply. Recognizing serious symptoms is crucial for timely care.
- Sudden Acute Pelvic Pain: A ruptured ovarian cyst or ovarian torsion can cause sudden, severe pain in the lower abdomen, often on one side.
- Nausea and Vomiting: Severe pain from a ruptured or twisted cyst may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, or fever, indicating a possible emergency.
- Rapid breathing, dizziness, fainting: These signs may indicate a serious problem, such as internal bleeding from a ruptured cyst, that requires immediate attention.
If you experience these symptoms, call 911 or see a healthcare provider immediately. For more information on emergency symptoms, see the NHS.
How Are Ovarian Cysts Diagnosed?
Getting a Clear Picture of Your Health
Diagnosing an ovarian cyst involves a combination of physical exams and tests to confirm its presence and type. At My DR Family Clinic, our providers use advanced tools to accurately assess your condition. This is how ovarian cysts are typically diagnosed.
- Examen Pélvico: Tu proveedor de atención médica puede detectar hinchazón o anomalías en el ovario durante un examen pélvico de rutina.
- Ultrasound: An ultrasound uses sound waves to create images of the ovary, helping to identify the size, location, and type of cyst.
- Blood tests: Tests such as CA-125 can check for markers that could indicate ovarian cancer, although most cysts are benign.
These methods help your doctor determine if the cyst is a functional cyst or something that requires further monitoring, such as dermoid cysts or cystadenomas. For more information, see NIH.
When to See a Doctor?
Knowing When to Seek Help
Although many ovarian cysts resolve on their own, certain symptoms warrant a visit to a healthcare provider to rule out complications or underlying conditions. Early evaluation can prevent problems such as ovarian torsion or the rare risk of ovarian cancer. Here’s when to seek care.
- Persistent Pelvic Pain or Bloating: Ongoing pain, pressure, or swelling in the abdomen suggests a cyst that may need monitoring.
- Severe, Sudden Pain: Sharp, intense pain could indicate a ruptured or torsion of the ovarian cyst, requiring immediate attention.
- Irregular Cycles or Abnormal Bleeding: Changes in your menstrual cycle, such as heavy bleeding or spotting, may indicate a cyst affecting your hormones.
If you’re experiencing these signs, don’t wait: schedule a visit with a provider. My DR Family Clinic is here to help you address any concerns quickly.
Trust My DR Family Clinic for your Women’s Health Needs
Your Compassionate Care Ally in Kissimmee, FL
At My DR Family Clinic, we provide expert women’s health care to the Hispanic community and beyond in Kissimmee, Orlando, and the surrounding areas. Led by Caridad González, MD, and Raydelys Camejo, APRN, our team specializes in diagnosing and managing conditions like ovarian cysts with personalized care. Our in-house laboratory and advanced imaging technologies ensure accurate results and timely treatment.
Whether you’re experiencing pelvic pain, irregular cycles, or other symptoms of an ovarian cyst, we’re here to guide you with compassionate, high-quality care. Our 4.5-star Google reviews reflect our commitment to your health and comfort. Don’t let uncertainty about ovarian cysts linger: take control of your health today.
Ready to address your symptoms? Schedule an appointment at My DR Family Clinic or call us today to book your visit! Let us help you find peace of mind with expert care!
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